Wild About Flowers
Spiraea betulifolia - Birch-Leaved Spirea
Spiraea betulifolia - Birch-Leaved Spirea
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Birch-Leaved Spirea is a compact, hardy shrub that brightens landscapes with clusters of soft white, rounded flower heads in early summer. The nectar-rich blooms attract native bees, including Mason Bees, and butterflies, who often pause on the flat-topped flowers for a rest. The dense branching also provides shelter and food for small birds and insects. As the seasons change, its lush green foliage transforms into stunning shades of burnt pink, adding vibrant fall color to naturalized plantings. With its ecological benefits, seasonal interest, and resilience, it is a beautiful choice for self-sustaining landscapes.
Thriving in both sun and shade, Birch-Leaved Spirea tolerates a variety of soils and requires minimal maintenance. Ideal for rock gardens, native hedgerows, and low-maintenance landscapes, this adaptable native offers season-long interest. Moderately deer-resistant, though young shoots may be browsed.
Bloom Times & Plant Sizes
Bloom Times & Plant Sizes
Important Information - The "Bloom Period" is an indicator of the time period within which the wildflowers will bloom and does not describe the time period that a single plant will bloom. The "Sizes" listed are intended to be a general guideline to consult during plant selection. - Plant growth and bloom times will vary depending on geographical location & individual site conditions.
Edible & Medicinal Info Disclaimer
Edible & Medicinal Info Disclaimer
The Edible & Medicinal information on this site is for informational purposes only and should not be acted on without thorough research and professional guidance. We are not responsible for any adverse effects resulting from the use of or misidentification of plants.
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Plant Specifics
Seeds Per Pack
Seed packs are currently unavailable.
Light Conditions
- Sun
- Part Shade
Soil Conditions
- Well Drained
- Loam
- Sandy
- Gravelly
- Dry
- Seasonally Moist
Height
- Under 12"
- 12" - 24"
- 24" - 36"
Width
- Spreading
Bloom Colour
- White
Month of Bloom
- May
- June
- July
Vigorousness
- Moderate
- Fast
Deer Resistance
- Moderate
Features
- Butterflies
- Bees
- Long Bloom Time
- Attractive Seed Heads
- Urban Spaces
- Rural Spaces
- Medicinal Properties
Chinook Exposure
- Fully Exposed
Distribution Info
Native to western North America, Birch-Leaved Spiraea is found in AB, SK, and BC, extending southward into the northwestern US. It thrives in dry to moist open forests, rocky slopes, and clearings from lowland to montane zones.
Traditional Edible & Medicinal Info
Traditionally, Indigenous peoples have used Spiraea betulifolia medicinally; a tea made from its branches, leaves, or roots has been used to treat abdominal and menstrual pains. Additionally, the leaves can serve as a tea substitute.