Wild About Flowers
Betula papyrifera - Paper Birch
Betula papyrifera - Paper Birch
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Paper Birch is a striking, fast-growing tree growing to 33' tall and 23' wide and known for its iconic white, peeling bark and brilliant yellow fall foliage. Thriving in full sun and well-drained soils, it naturally occurs in mixed woodlands, along riverbanks, and in open meadows, where it provides shade, habitat, and seasonal beauty. A crucial tree for wildlife, it provides food and shelter for birds, mammals, and pollinators.
While it prefers moist soils, it is relatively adaptable, and its graceful, upright form and shimmering leaves make it a standout in the landscapes. It's common in the boreal forest, it's often found in mixed wood stands alongside aspen, spruce, and fir along river valleys, lake-shores, and moist uplands. Tender young shoots and saplings are highly palatable to deer.
Bloom Times & Plant Sizes
Bloom Times & Plant Sizes
Important Information - The "Bloom Period" is an indicator of the time period within which the wildflowers will bloom and does not describe the time period that a single plant will bloom. The "Sizes" listed are intended to be a general guideline to consult during plant selection. - Plant growth and bloom times will vary depending on geographical location & individual site conditions.
Edible & Medicinal Info Disclaimer
Edible & Medicinal Info Disclaimer
The Edible & Medicinal information on this site is for informational purposes only and should not be acted on without thorough research and professional guidance. We are not responsible for any adverse effects resulting from the use of or misidentification of plants.
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Plant Specifics
Seeds Per Pack
Seeds Per Package: 20
Light Conditions
- Sun
- Part Shade
Soil Conditions
- Moist
- Loam
- Well Drained
- Sandy
- Seasonally Moist
Height
Width
Bloom Colour
- Green
Month of Bloom
- June
- July
Vigorousness
- Moderate
- Fast
Deer Resistance
- Low
Features
- Birds
- Butterflies
- Bees
- Attractive Seed Heads
- Fall Color
- Urban Spaces
- Rural Spaces
- Medicinal Properties
Chinook Exposure
- Fully Exposed
Distribution Info
Native across much of North America, including all the Canadian provinces as well as some northern US states.
Traditional Edible & Medicinal Info
Paper Birch has long been valued for both its ecological and medicinal properties. The inner bark is rich in salicylates, compounds with pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory effects similar to aspirin, and has been traditionally used in teas and poultices for fevers, colds, and joint pain. The sap, which can be tapped in spring, is mildly sweet and has been used as a tonic.